In-Plane Compressive Behaviour of Stiffened Thin-Skinned CFRP Panels with a Stress Concentrator  
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Introduction


Composite materials are increasingly being used in the aerospace industry today due to their
excellent specific strength and stiffness characteristics. Unfortunately the full potential of
efficient composite structures is yet to be realised due to inadequate practical theories capable of predicting material failure. Aerospace structures tend to comprise of thin skins relying upon stiffeners for lateral and in-plane stability.

The aim of this study is to extend our knowledge in the field of strength prediction in stiffened
panels subjected to in-plane loading. The panels may include stress concentrators in the form
of open holes or impact damage. The former is likely to be encountered in structures that
require cut-outs for the purpose of access or weight reduction whilst the latter is a shortcoming of composite materials in that they are susceptible to impact damage.